Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlem	om kašə̑nle
2SG:	kašə̑nlet	ot kašə̑nle
3SG:	kašə̑nla	ok/ogeš kašə̑nle
1PL:	kašə̑nlena	ona/ogə̑na kašə̑nle
2PL:	kašə̑nleda	oda/ogə̑da kašə̑nle
3PL:	kašə̑nlat	ogə̑t kašə̑nle

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlə̑šə̑m	šə̑m kašə̑nle
2SG:	kašə̑nlə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ kašə̑nle
3SG:	kašə̑nlə̑š	ə̑š kašə̑nle
1PL:	kašə̑nlə̑šna	ə̑šna kašə̑nle
2PL:	kašə̑nlə̑šda	ə̑šda kašə̑nle
3PL:	kašə̑nlə̑št	ə̑št kašə̑nle

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlenam	kašə̑nlen omə̑l
2SG:	kašə̑nlenat	kašə̑nlen otə̑l
3SG:	kašə̑nlen	kašə̑nlen ogə̑l
1PL:	kašə̑nlenna	kašə̑nlen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kašə̑nlenda	kašə̑nlen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kašə̑nlenə̑t	kašə̑nlen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlem ə̑l'e	om kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
2SG:	kašə̑nlet ə̑l'e	ot kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
3SG:	kašə̑nla ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
1PL:	kašə̑nlena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
2PL:	kašə̑nleda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
3PL:	kašə̑nlat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kašə̑nle ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlem ulmaš	om kašə̑nle ulmaš
2SG:	kašə̑nlet ulmaš	ot kašə̑nle ulmaš
3SG:	kašə̑nla ulmaš	ok/ogeš kašə̑nle ulmaš
1PL:	kašə̑nlena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kašə̑nle ulmaš
2PL:	kašə̑nleda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kašə̑nle ulmaš
3PL:	kašə̑nlat ulmaš	ogə̑t kašə̑nle ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlenam ə̑l'e	kašə̑nlen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kašə̑nlenat ə̑l'e	kašə̑nlen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kašə̑nlen ə̑l'e	kašə̑nlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kašə̑nlenna ə̑l'e	kašə̑nlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kašə̑nlenda ə̑l'e	kašə̑nlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kašə̑nlen ə̑l'e	kašə̑nlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlenam ulmaš	kašə̑nlen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kašə̑nlenat ulmaš	kašə̑nlen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kašə̑nlen ulmaš	kašə̑nlen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kašə̑nlenna ulmaš	kašə̑nlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kašə̑nlenda ulmaš	kašə̑nlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kašə̑nlen ulmaš	kašə̑nlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kašə̑nle	it kašə̑nle
3SG:	kašə̑nlə̑že	ə̑nže kašə̑nle
1PL:	(kašə̑nlena)	(ona/ogə̑na kašə̑nle)
2PL:	kašə̑nlə̑za	ida kašə̑nle
3PL:	kašə̑nlə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kašə̑nle

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlə̑nem	ə̑nem kašə̑nle
2SG:	kašə̑nlə̑net	ə̑net kašə̑nle
3SG:	kašə̑nlə̑neže	ə̑než kašə̑nle
1PL:	kašə̑nlə̑nena	ə̑nena kašə̑nle
2PL:	kašə̑nlə̑neda	ə̑neda kašə̑nle
3PL:	kašə̑nlə̑nešt	ə̑nešt kašə̑nle

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kašə̑nlə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
2SG:	kašə̑nlə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
3SG:	kašə̑nlə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
1PL:	kašə̑nlə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
2PL:	kašə̑nlə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kašə̑nle ə̑l'e
3PL:	kašə̑nlə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kašə̑nle ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kašə̑nlə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net kašə̑nle ulmaš
3SG:	kašə̑nlə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než kašə̑nle ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kašə̑nlə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda kašə̑nle ulmaš
3PL:	kašə̑nlə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kašə̑nle ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kašə̑nlaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kašə̑nlə̑man
Active participle:	kašə̑nlə̑še
Passive participle:	kašə̑nlə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	kašə̑nlə̑šaš
Negative participle:	kašə̑nlə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kašə̑nlen
Negative gerund:	kašə̑nlə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	kašə̑nlə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kašə̑nlə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kašə̑nlə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	kašə̑nlə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	kašə̑nlə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023